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New TSOP21..
Vishay Semiconductors
IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
FEATURES
* Low supply current * Photo detector and preamplifier in one package * Internal filter for PCM frequency * Improved shielding against EMI * Supply voltage: 2.7 V to 5.5 V * Improved immunity against ambient light
e3
1 2 3
MECHANICAL DATA
Pinning 1 = OUT, 2 = VS, 3 = GND
16672
* Insensitive to supply voltage ripple and noise * Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC
DESCRIPTION
The TSOP21.. series are miniaturized receivers for infrared remote control systems. A PIN diode and a preamplifier are assembled on a lead frame, the epoxy package acts as an IR filter. The demodulated output signal can directly be decoded by a microprocessor. The main benefit of the TSOP21.. is the compatibility to all IR remote control data formats. This component has not been qualified according to automotive specifications.
PARTS TABLE
CARRIER FREQUENCY 30 kHz 33 kHz 36 kHz 36.7 kHz 38 kHz 40 kHz 56 kHz SHORT BURSTS AND HIGH DATA RATES (AGC1) TSOP2130 TSOP2133 TSOP2136 TSOP2137 TSOP2138 TSOP2140 TSOP2156
BLOCK DIAGRAM
16833_7
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
17170_7
2 33 k VS 1 Input AGC Band pass Demodulator OUT
R1 IR receiver VS Circuit C1 OUT GND VO C GND + VS
Transmitter with TSALxxxx
3 PIN Control circuit GND
The external components R1 and C1 are optional to improve the robustnes against electrical overstress (typical values are R1 = 100 , C1 = 0.1 F). The output voltage VO should not be pulled down to a level below 1 V by the external circuit. The capacitive load at the output should be less than 2 nF.
Document Number: 82094 Rev. 2.1, 18-Jul-08
www.vishay.com 79
New TSOP21..
Vishay Semiconductors
IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
PARAMETER Supply voltage (pin 2) Supply current (pin 2) Output voltage (pin 1) Voltage at output to supply Output current (pin 1) Junction temperature Storage temperature range Operating temperature range Power consumption Soldering temperature Tamb 85 C t 10 s, 1 mm from case TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VS IS VO VS - V O IO Tj Tstg Tamb Ptot Tsd VALUE - 0.3 to + 6.0 5 - 0.3 to 5.5 - 0.3 to (VS + 0.3) 5 100 - 25 to + 85 - 25 to + 85 10 260 UNIT V mA V V mA C C C mW C
Note (1) Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating condtions for extended periods may affect the device reliability.
ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (1)
PARAMETER Supply current (pin 2) Supply voltage Transmission distance Output voltage low (pin 1) Minimum irradiance Maximum irradiance Directivity Ev = 0, test signal see fig. 1, IR diode TSAL6200, IF = 400 mA IOSL = 0.5 mA, Ee = 0.7 mW/m2, test signal see fig. 1 Pulse width tolerance: tpi - 5/fo < tpo < tpi + 6/fo, test signal see fig. 1 tpi - 5/fo < tpo < tpi + 6/fo, test signal see fig. 1 Angle of half transmission distance TEST CONDITION Ev = 0, VS = 5 V Ev = 40 klx, sunlight SYMBOL ISD ISH VS d VOSL Ee min. Ee max. 1/2 30 45 0.17 2.7 45 100 0.35 MIN. 0.65 TYP. 0.85 0.95 5.5 MAX. 1.05 UNIT mA mA V m mV mW/m2 W/m2 deg
Note (1) T amb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified
Ee Optical Test Signal (IR diode TSAL6200, IF = 0.4 A, N = 6 pulses, f = f0, t = 10 ms)
0.35
tpo - Output Pulse Width (ms)
0.30 0.25 0.20 0.15 Input Burst Length 0.10 0.05 0 = 950 nm, Optical Test Signal, Fig.1 0.1 1 10 102 103 104 105 Output Pulse Width
tpi *) T *) tpi 6/fo is recommended for optimal function
t
Output Signal VO VOH VOL td1 )
1) 2)
14337
3/f0 < td < 9/f0 tpi - 4/f 0 < tpo < tpi + 6/f0 t
tpo2 )
Fig. 1 - Output Active Low www.vishay.com 80
Ee - Irradiance (mW/m) Fig. 2 - Pulse Length and Sensitivity in Dark Ambient
Document Number: 82094 Rev. 2.1, 18-Jul-08
21391_1
New TSOP21..
IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
Ee
Vishay Semiconductors
Ee min. - Threshold Irradiance (mW/m )
2
Optical Test Signal
5 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Wavelength of Ambient Illumination: = 950 nm
Correlation with Ambient Light Sources: 10 W/m2 = 1.4 kLx (Std. illum. A, T = 2855 K) 10 W/m2 = 8.2.kLx (Daylight, T = 5900 K)
600 s t = 60 ms Output Signal, (see fig. 4)
600 s
t
94 8134
VO VOH VOL
t on
t off
t
21393_1
Ee - Ambient DC Irradiance (W/m)
Fig. 6 - Sensitivity in Bright Ambient
Fig. 3 - Output Function
0.8 0.7 0.6
0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 = 950 nm, Optical Test Signal, Fig. 3
Ton
Ee min. - Threshold Irradiance (mW/m)
Ton, Toff - Output Pulse Width (ms)
f = f0 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 1 10 100 f = 10 kHz f = 100 Hz 1000 f = 30 kHz f = 20 kHz
Toff
1
10
10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
21392_1
Ee - Irradiance (mW/m)
Fig. 4 - Output Pulse Diagram
21394_1
VsRMS - AC Voltage on DC Supply Voltage (mV)
Fig. 7 - Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage Disturbances
500
1.2
Ee min./Ee - Rel. Responsivity
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3
E - Max. Field Strength (V/m)
450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
f = f0 5 % f (3 dB) = f0/7
16926
f/f0 - Relative Frequency
20747
f - EMI Frequency (MHz)
Fig. 5 - Frequency Dependence of Responsivity
Fig. 8 - Sensitivity vs. Electric Field Disturbances
Document Number: 82094 Rev. 2.1, 18-Jul-08
www.vishay.com 81
New TSOP21..
Vishay Semiconductors
IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
0 1 0.9 10 20 30
Max. Envelope Duty Cycle
0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 0.6
96 12223p2
40 1.0 0.9 50 60 70 0.7 Ee = 2 mW/m 0.6 80
0.4
0.2
0
0.2
0.4
21396_1
Burst Length (number of cycles/burst)
drel - Relative Transmission Distance
Fig. 12 - Horizontal Directivity
Fig. 9 - Max. Envelope Duty Cycle vs. Burst Length
0.3
0.4 0.35
Ee min. - Threshold Irradiance (mW/m)
Ee min. - Sensitivity (mW/m)
- 10 10 30 50 70 90
0.25 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 - 30
0.3 0.25 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5
21397_1
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (C)
21398_1
VS - Supply Voltage (V)
Fig. 13 - Sensitivity vs. Supply Voltage
Fig. 10 - Sensitivity vs. Ambient Temperature
1.2
S ( ) rel - Relative Spectral Sensitivity
1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 750 850 950 1050 1150
16919
- Wavelength (nm)
Fig. 11 - Relative Spectral Sensitivity vs. Wavelength
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Document Number: 82094 Rev. 2.1, 18-Jul-08
New TSOP21..
IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
SUITABLE DATA FORMAT
The TSOP21.. series is designed to suppress spurious output pulses due to noise or disturbance signals. Data and disturbance signals can be distinguished by the devices according to carrier frequency, burst length and envelope duty cycle. The data signal should be close to the band-pass center frequency (e.g. 38 kHz) and fulfill the conditions in the table below. When a data signal is applied to the TSOP21.. in the presence of a disturbance signal, the sensitivity of the receiver is reduced to insure that no spurious pulses are present at the output. Some examples of disturbance signals which are suppressed are: * DC light (e.g. from tungsten bulb or sunlight) * Continuous signals at any frequency * Modulated IR signals from common fluorescent lamps (example of noise pattern is shown in figure 14)
Vishay Semiconductors
IR Signal
IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp with Low Modulation
0
16920
5
10
15
20
Time (ms)
Fig. 14 - IR Signal from Fluorescent Lamp with Low Modulation
TSOP21.. Minimum burst length After each burst of length a minimum gap time is required of For bursts greater than a minimum gap time in the data stream is needed of Maximum number of continuous short bursts/second Compatible to NEC code Compatible to RC5/RC6 code Compatible to RCMM code Compatible to RECS-80 code Compatible to r-Step and r-Map data format Compatible to XMP data format Suppression of interference from fluorescent lamps 6 cycles/burst 6 to 70 cycles 10 cycles 70 cycles > 1.1 x burst length 2000 yes yes yes yes yes yes Most common disturbance signals are suppressed
Note For data formats with long bursts (10 carrier cycles or longer) we recommend the TSOP22.. because of the better noise suppression.
Document Number: 82094 Rev. 2.1, 18-Jul-08
www.vishay.com 83
New TSOP21..
Vishay Semiconductors
IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
13655
www.vishay.com 84
Document Number: 82094 Rev. 2.1, 18-Jul-08
New TSOP21..
IR Receiver Modules for Remote Control Systems
OZONE DEPLETING SUBSTANCES POLICY STATEMENT
It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to 1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements. 2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating systems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment. It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs). The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents. 1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively. 2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA. 3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances.
Vishay Semiconductors
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice. Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify Vishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany
Document Number: 82094 Rev. 2.1, 18-Jul-08
www.vishay.com 85
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Disclaimer
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, "Vishay"), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein, which apply to these products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Document Number: 91000 Revision: 18-Jul-08
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